Differential aroma volatiles in non-climacteric near-isogenic lines of melon as biomarkers of differences of flesh firmness at harvest
Knowledge Area
Tecnología de los AlimentosPublication date
2013Publisher
MDPI–Lincoln UniversityBibliographic Citation
Dos Santos, Noelia & Bueso, M. & Fernández-Trujillo, Juan Pablo. (2013). Differential aroma volatiles in non-climacteric near-isogenic lines of melon as biomarkers of differences of flesh firmness at harvest. En: Proceedings of Foods: Bioactives, Processing, Quality and Nutrition, 1174. DOI: 10.3390/bpqn2013-01174.Keywords
Aroma volatilesCucumis melo L.
Fruit quality
Introgression lines
Multivariate statistical analysis
Texture
Abstract
Two non-climacteric near-isogenic lines (NILs) of melon (Cucumis melo L.), SC10-2 and SC7-1, containing introgressions of the Korean cultivar \'\'Shongwan Charmi\'\' accession PI161375 (SC) into the Spanish cultivar \'\'Piel de Sapo\'\' (PS) were studied. Data were analysed by different supervised and unsupervised multivariate statistical techniques in order to determine the most discriminant aroma volatiles analyzed by constant flow gas-chromatography mass-spectrometry that could be associated with differences in ripening and flesh firmness in non-climacteric melons. The NILs and the parental showed non-climacteric behaviour during ripening. SC10-2 was harvested at least 7 days later than the control. At harvest, only the NIL SC10-2 showed 65% higher flesh firmness than PS. Whole fruit hardness of SC7-1 was 34% lower than PS. The results obtained by the partial-least square discriminant analysis showed that the aroma better discriminated SC10-2 than SC7-1 from the control, with scarce ...
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