TY - JOUR 
A1 - Luitel, Achyut
T1 - Sistema inteligente basado en Internet de las Cosas (IoT) para el cultivo de champiñones

Y1 - 2020
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10317/8954
AB - Agriculture techniques keep on improving day by day. Adapting modern agricultural
technology plays an important role in improving overall efficiency as well as the productivity
of their yields. In modern agriculture, Internet of Things (IoT) connects farmers to their farm
via the sensors so that they could easily monitor the real-time conditions of their farm and
control environmental parameters from anywhere. White Button Mushroom is a widely
cultivated crop among farmers. Although being the most consumed and high demand cash
crop, it is still overshadowed by the traditional cultivation approach which is resulting in low
productivity, high manpower efficiency, more effort and cost.
This work aims to develop a monitoring and controlling system to monitor and control the
environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, moisture and lighting conditions of
the white button mushroom farm. It enables a user to monitor crucial factors such as
temperature, humidity, moisture, the light intensity on a mushroom farm through the end
devices. White Button Mushroom requires optimum temperature ranging from 22°C to 25°C*
and humidity from 70% to 90%*. It needs good quality compost with well integrated moisture
level of about 60% to 70%* whereas dim bright lighting conditions* inside the mushroom
farm. Sensors are placed on fixed location and spots of the farm. Then, the sensors measure
the status of parameters which are transmitted to the remote monitoring station via a low
power Node MCU and finally they are able to monitor conditions of a mushroom farm
through platforms such as Node-RED, ThingSpeak, Blynk.
The codes for the controller are written in the Arduino programming language, debugged,
compiled, and burnt into the microcontroller using the Arduino integrated development
environment. Along with this a programming tool called Node-RED is used for wiring
together the hardware devices. It provides a browser-based editor that makes it easy to wire
together flows using the wide range of nodes in palette that can be deployed to its runtime in a
single-click for monitoring and controlling of the environmental parameters of the farm. The
result shows successful monitoring and controlling of environmental conditions accessing the
internet from anywhere. It minimizes human efforts and automates production, which could
be beneficial to farmers.
KW - Tecnología Electrónica
KW - Cultivos
KW - Cultivation
KW - Ingeniería agrícola
KW - Agricultural engineering
KW - Inteligencia artificial
KW - Artificial intelligence
KW - 5102.01 Agricultura
KW - 3107.01 Producción de Cultivos
KW - 1203.04 Inteligencia Artificial
LA - eng
ER -