Mapeado de coberturas de nieve

Abstract

[ENG]This project is about remote sensing. Remote sensing consists on the acquisition of information, that is, of electromagnetic radiation in the form of hyperspectral images. This will allow one to detect the different materials that are present in a given scene. This is used in many fields such as coastal mapping and erosion prevention, to study the impact of natural disasters, or controlling the urban growth so that the damage of natural resources is minimal. The main purpose of this paper is the implementation in MATLAB of a set of functions that will optimize the process of simulating different scenarios using the software DART. So MATLAB will become an easy tool for others to use with any kind of scene made up of any kind of material. Once this is done, it will be followed by the study of the properties of different materials in different scenarios that are found on the Earth’s surface. In this particular case, the study will be focused only on environments with a high presence of snow. After that, an unmixing of the images will be done in order to see the amount of materials present in the scene. [SPA]El objetivo de este TFG es el estudio y optimización del software DART mediante el uso de MATLAB. Directamente desde MATLAB se podrán generar e importar imágenes las cuales se podrán estudiar y manipular utilizando los módulos en DART. Se podrá estudiar el tipo de mezclado empleado por DART. Los resultados obtenidos es emplearán para otros proyectos por lo que no sólo se obtendrán conocimientos de teledetección, procesado de imágenes y programación, sino que también se desarrollarán habilidades en la administración de proyectos y el trabajo tanto individual como colectivo.