TY - JOUR A1 - Egea López, Estebán AU - Vales Alonso, Javier AU - Martínez Sala, Alejandro Santos AU - García Haro, Juan AU - Pavón Mariño, Pablo AU - Bueno Delgado, María Víctoria T1 - A wireless sensor networks MAC protocol for real-time applications. Y1 - 2008 SN - 1617-4909 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10317/424 AB - Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are designed for data gathering and processing, with particular requirements: low hardware complexity, low energy consumption, special traffic pattern support, scalability, and in some cases, real-time operation. In this paper we present the Virtual TDMA for Sensors (VTS) MAC protocol, which intends to support the previous features, focusing particularly on real-time operation. VTS adaptively creates a TDMA arrangement with a number of timeslots equal to the actual number of nodes in range. Thus, VTS achieves an optimal throughput performance compared to TDMA protocols with fixed size of frame. The frame is set up and maintained by a distributed procedure, which allows sensors to asynchronously join and leave the frame. In addition, duty cycle is increased or decreased in order to keep latency constant below a given deadline. Therefore, a major advantage of VTS is that it guarantees a bounded latency, which allows soft real-time applications. KW - Ingeniería Telemática KW - Wireless sensor networks KW - MAC protocols KW - Real-time applications LA - eng PB - Springer Verlag ER -