%0 Journal Article %A Aldaya Valverde, Víctor %A Calixto Molina, Manuel %T Central extensions and quantum physics %D 2008 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10317/528 %U arXiv:hep-th/9903141v2 %X The unitary implementation of a symmetry group G of a classical system in the corresponding quantum theory entails unavoidable deformations ˜G of G, namely, central extensions by the typical phase invariance group U(1). The appearance of central charges in the corresponding Lie-algebra quantum commutators, as a consequence of non-trivial responses of the phase of the wave function under symmetry transformations, lead to a quantum generation of extra degrees of freedom with regard to the classical counterpart. In particular, symmetries of the Hall effect, Yang-Mills and conformally invariant classical field theories are affected when passing to the quantum realm. %K Matemática Aplicada %K Teoría de campos cuánticos %K Teorías Yang-Mills %K Teoría cuántica %K Simetría de grupo G %~ GOEDOC, SUB GOETTINGEN